UAS production facility strengthens European defence manufacturing
Elbit Systems establishes a new UAS facility in Romania to support Watchkeeper XR production and expand localised defence manufacturing capabilities.
elbitsystems.com

Elbit Systems has commissioned a new unmanned aerial systems (UAS) facility in Chitila, Romania, designed to support production, integration, and lifecycle services for advanced UAV platforms under the Watchkeeper XR programme.
Context and industrial role
European defence systems are increasingly focused on sovereign capabilities, requiring localised production, maintenance, and system integration. Romania has positioned itself as a regional hub for defence manufacturing, supported by industrial partnerships and technology transfer initiatives.
Elbit Systems’ expansion reflects the need to align operational requirements with regional production capacity. The facility addresses challenges related to supply chain resilience, system availability, and in-country lifecycle support for unmanned systems.
Technical capabilities and system scope
The Chitila site is configured as an integrated UAS production and support centre. Its functional scope includes:
- assembly and integration of unmanned aerial platforms,
- system-level testing and validation,
- maintenance and lifecycle support operations.
The facility supports the Watchkeeper XR platform, which incorporates sensor integration, communication systems, and mission management capabilities. These systems are designed for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance (ISTAR) missions.
The development approach integrates operational feedback and system upgrades based on field deployment data. This iterative engineering process supports reliability and mission readiness under varying operational conditions.
Deployment and localisation
The facility represents Elbit Systems’ seventh production site in Romania, forming part of a broader industrial network established over more than three decades. The localisation strategy includes:
- employment of local engineering and technical personnel,
- transfer of manufacturing and integration expertise,
- development of in-country maintenance capabilities.
This structure reduces dependency on external supply chains and enables faster turnaround for system support and upgrades.
Applications and operational use cases
The UAS platforms produced at the facility are intended for defence applications, including:
- border surveillance and monitoring,
- reconnaissance in complex operational environments,
- real-time intelligence gathering and data transmission.
The integration of production and maintenance functions allows continuous system availability and supports mission continuity.
Expected impact
Local production of UAS platforms contributes to improved system readiness and reduced logistical constraints. The integration of testing and maintenance within the same facility enhances quality control and lifecycle management.
By combining platform manufacturing with local expertise development, the facility supports the establishment of a sustainable defence industrial base. This approach aligns with broader European objectives related to autonomy in defence technologies and operational capability.
Edited by an industrial journalist, Lekshman Ramdas, with AI assistance.
www.elbitsystems.com

